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    <p begin="00:00:04.05" dur="00:00:02.29">&gt;&gt; Metro Academy&apos;s<br/>initiative is a redesign</p>
    <p begin="00:00:06.34" dur="00:00:01.30">of the first two<br/>years of college</p>
    <p begin="00:00:07.64" dur="00:00:01.84">when students are most<br/>likely to drop out.</p>
    <p begin="00:00:09.48" dur="00:00:00.92">&gt;&gt; And it&apos;s working.</p>
    <p begin="00:00:10.40" dur="00:00:01.85">The majority of Metro<br/>students are graduating</p>
    <p begin="00:00:12.25" dur="00:00:03.14">in five years while other<br/>students, if they graduate</p>
    <p begin="00:00:15.39" dur="00:00:02.56">at all, are graduating in six<br/>or more years to get through.</p>
    <p begin="00:00:17.95" dur="00:00:02.93">&gt;&gt; In the United States<br/>we&apos;ve done a great job</p>
    <p begin="00:00:20.88" dur="00:00:03.37">with improving access<br/>to higher education.</p>
    <p begin="00:00:24.25" dur="00:00:02.94">However, the gap in<br/>college completion rates</p>
    <p begin="00:00:27.19" dur="00:00:03.29">between low-income,<br/>underrepresented students</p>
    <p begin="00:00:30.48" dur="00:00:03.27">and their more affluent<br/>white counterparts has more</p>
    <p begin="00:00:33.75" dur="00:00:02.88">than doubled in the<br/>last 35 years.</p>
    <p begin="00:00:36.63" dur="00:00:04.45">In a state like California where<br/>75% of all the young people come</p>
    <p begin="00:00:41.08" dur="00:00:03.77">from communities of color<br/>that is just unacceptable.</p>
    <p begin="00:00:44.85" dur="00:00:03.62">We began Metro with the<br/>conviction that we can,</p>
    <p begin="00:00:48.47" dur="00:00:01.85">and we must, do better.</p>
    <p begin="00:00:50.32" dur="00:00:01.52">&gt;&gt; Students learn the<br/>language and culture</p>
    <p begin="00:00:51.84" dur="00:00:02.02">of higher education in Metro.</p>
    <p begin="00:00:53.86" dur="00:00:02.25">They gain confidence because<br/>their curriculum is relevant</p>
    <p begin="00:00:56.11" dur="00:00:02.70">to their lives and courses<br/>are late, giving them time</p>
    <p begin="00:00:58.81" dur="00:00:01.96">to build academic skills.</p>
    <p begin="00:01:00.77" dur="00:00:02.41">They work hard to bolster<br/>their critical thinking,</p>
    <p begin="00:01:03.18" dur="00:00:02.27">to write with purpose and<br/>clarity, speak clearly</p>
    <p begin="00:01:05.45" dur="00:00:03.72">and powerfully, and use data<br/>to enhance their arguments.</p>
    <p begin="00:01:09.17" dur="00:00:01.50">Throughout the program<br/>they continue</p>
    <p begin="00:01:10.67" dur="00:00:02.51">to develop strong<br/>academic identities.</p>
    <p begin="00:01:13.18" dur="00:00:02.46">&gt;&gt; Metro provided a community.</p>
    <p begin="00:01:15.64" dur="00:00:02.31">In the classes we were able<br/>to tell our own stories</p>
    <p begin="00:01:17.95" dur="00:00:03.16">and share our personal<br/>responses rather than just being</p>
    <p begin="00:01:21.11" dur="00:00:03.38">in the back of a lecture class<br/>and just you know staying quiet.</p>
    <p begin="00:01:24.49" dur="00:00:02.83">But once I was in<br/>Metro I felt empowered</p>
    <p begin="00:01:27.32" dur="00:00:01.39">to speak and share my voice.</p>
    <p begin="00:01:28.71" dur="00:00:03.88">&gt;&gt; Education isn&apos;t just a paper.</p>
    <p begin="00:01:32.59" dur="00:00:01.63">It&apos;s knowledge that<br/>you get to keep,</p>
    <p begin="00:01:34.22" dur="00:00:01.84">and no one takes<br/>that away from you.</p>
    <p begin="00:01:36.06" dur="00:00:04.26">&gt;&gt; Now after going to Metro I --<br/>I really want to just keep going</p>
    <p begin="00:01:40.32" dur="00:00:03.38">to school, just trying to<br/>achieve more than just working</p>
    <p begin="00:01:43.70" dur="00:00:02.99">at some fast food restaurant.</p>
    <p begin="00:01:46.69" dur="00:00:00.96">&gt;&gt; For me the reading</p>
    <p begin="00:01:47.65" dur="00:00:02.98">and writing was absolutely<br/>wonderful.</p>
    <p begin="00:01:50.63" dur="00:00:03.70">I loved it off the top<br/>because it gave me a picture</p>
    <p begin="00:01:54.33" dur="00:00:01.70">of what I really<br/>want to do in life.</p>
    <p begin="00:01:56.03" dur="00:00:01.53">&gt;&gt; The Metro program<br/>is super important</p>
    <p begin="00:01:57.56" dur="00:00:03.27">for first-generation<br/>students for many reasons.</p>
    <p begin="00:02:00.83" dur="00:00:02.69">I can&apos;t ask my mom how<br/>she did it you know.</p>
    <p begin="00:02:03.52" dur="00:00:02.90">If I have a question<br/>you&apos;re there you know.</p>
    <p begin="00:02:06.42" dur="00:00:01.83">You help me; you<br/>point the direction,</p>
    <p begin="00:02:08.25" dur="00:00:01.00">and I walk it you know.</p>
    <p begin="00:02:09.25" dur="00:00:02.78">And I&apos;m pretty grateful<br/>for that.</p>
    <p begin="00:02:12.03" dur="00:00:01.66">&gt;&gt; An education or<br/>schooling experience</p>
    <p begin="00:02:13.69" dur="00:00:02.71">that is socially relevant<br/>is a pedagogical approach</p>
    <p begin="00:02:16.40" dur="00:00:01.96">with the goal of providing<br/>students with the space</p>
    <p begin="00:02:18.36" dur="00:00:02.82">to not only understand<br/>and engage in discussions,</p>
    <p begin="00:02:21.18" dur="00:00:03.29">assignments, and readings on the<br/>issues of injustices they see</p>
    <p begin="00:02:24.47" dur="00:00:02.11">in their communities,<br/>but also the space</p>
    <p begin="00:02:26.58" dur="00:00:02.20">where they can critically<br/>analyze these issues</p>
    <p begin="00:02:28.78" dur="00:00:02.58">to better understand<br/>their root causes.</p>
    <p begin="00:02:31.36" dur="00:00:02.58">Metro helps students to find<br/>that emotional space for them</p>
    <p begin="00:02:33.94" dur="00:00:02.46">to challenge the<br/>injustices and to envision</p>
    <p begin="00:02:36.40" dur="00:00:02.56">and build the communities<br/>that they want to live in.</p>
    <p begin="00:02:38.96" dur="00:00:02.65">&gt;&gt; Big part of Metro<br/>is critical thinking.</p>
    <p begin="00:02:41.61" dur="00:00:03.33">And part of it was the<br/>social justice aspect.</p>
    <p begin="00:02:44.94" dur="00:00:03.41">If I want to see change I&apos;m<br/>going to create the change.</p>
    <p begin="00:02:48.35" dur="00:00:05.23">And question, don&apos;t be afraid<br/>to question if someone&apos;s wrong,</p>
    <p begin="00:02:53.58" dur="00:00:01.85">or definitely challenge that.</p>
    <p begin="00:02:55.43" dur="00:00:03.70">&gt;&gt; Metro helped me be<br/>aware of my community</p>
    <p begin="00:02:59.13" dur="00:00:01.48">and how my community<br/>is oppressed.</p>
    <p begin="00:03:00.61" dur="00:00:05.51">Just being aware that the issues<br/>can be fixed has changed my life</p>
    <p begin="00:03:06.12" dur="00:00:02.84">completely, changed the way<br/>I interact with my community,</p>
    <p begin="00:03:08.96" dur="00:00:02.69">changed the way I<br/>interact with my peers.</p>
    <p begin="00:03:11.65" dur="00:00:03.34">And I feel like that&apos;s<br/>really priceless.</p>
    <p begin="00:03:14.99" dur="00:00:02.46">&gt;&gt; It was really<br/>relevant to my own life.</p>
    <p begin="00:03:17.45" dur="00:00:02.51">When I would tell my family<br/>or my friends they were like,</p>
    <p begin="00:03:19.96" dur="00:00:00.67">&quot;Oh, well what is that?&quot;</p>
    <p begin="00:03:20.63" dur="00:00:00.90">And I would explain it to them,</p>
    <p begin="00:03:21.53" dur="00:00:03.98">and then I was teaching them<br/>what I was learning, too.</p>
    <p begin="00:03:25.51" dur="00:00:03.78">&gt;&gt; In Metro we deliberately<br/>create community among students</p>
    <p begin="00:03:29.29" dur="00:00:01.11">and faculty.</p>
    <p begin="00:03:30.40" dur="00:00:02.36">For students this<br/>helps them keep going</p>
    <p begin="00:03:32.76" dur="00:00:02.66">with their studies<br/>even when it&apos;s hard.</p>
    <p begin="00:03:35.42" dur="00:00:02.94">And for faculty the learning<br/>community gives them the</p>
    <p begin="00:03:38.36" dur="00:00:03.06">supports they need to really<br/>develop as better teachers.</p>
    <p begin="00:03:41.42" dur="00:00:02.56">&gt;&gt; We have a really small<br/>community, so it&apos;s really easy</p>
    <p begin="00:03:43.98" dur="00:00:02.60">to be able to talk to the<br/>different students as well</p>
    <p begin="00:03:46.58" dur="00:00:02.70">as get to know the<br/>teachers individually.</p>
    <p begin="00:03:49.28" dur="00:00:03.37">&gt;&gt; Probably nothing stronger<br/>about what Metro does than --</p>
    <p begin="00:03:52.65" dur="00:00:02.63">than fostering this<br/>culture of accountability.</p>
    <p begin="00:03:55.28" dur="00:00:02.78">We have it among faculty, in<br/>our faculty learning community,</p>
    <p begin="00:03:58.06" dur="00:00:01.74">and I know the students<br/>have it among themselves</p>
    <p begin="00:03:59.80" dur="00:00:01.61">where somebody will<br/>text you [inaudible],</p>
    <p begin="00:04:01.41" dur="00:00:01.61">&quot;How are you doing?&quot;</p>
    <p begin="00:04:03.02" dur="00:00:01.24">And, &quot;Don&apos;t fall behind.&quot;</p>
    <p begin="00:04:04.26" dur="00:00:01.79">And you know, &quot;Come<br/>to study group.&quot;</p>
    <p begin="00:04:06.05" dur="00:00:03.26">&gt;&gt; What makes a great teacher<br/>is someone that you know</p>
    <p begin="00:04:09.31" dur="00:00:03.66">that you can go to, and you know<br/>that that person will sit there</p>
    <p begin="00:04:12.97" dur="00:00:02.40">and listen, actually take<br/>in what you&apos;re saying,</p>
    <p begin="00:04:15.37" dur="00:00:02.45">and that communication<br/>is like the root.</p>
    <p begin="00:04:17.82" dur="00:00:00.72">That&apos;s the core.</p>
    <p begin="00:04:18.54" dur="00:00:03.66">&gt;&gt; I know that as years go<br/>by, I develop professionally,</p>
    <p begin="00:04:22.20" dur="00:00:01.60">that&apos;ll be something that&apos;s<br/>really important is the</p>
    <p begin="00:04:23.80" dur="00:00:01.75">humility, and willingness,<br/>and openness</p>
    <p begin="00:04:25.55" dur="00:00:01.05">to learning from students.</p>
    <p begin="00:04:26.60" dur="00:00:03.22">&gt;&gt; Teaching is an experiment<br/>that sometimes works well</p>
    <p begin="00:04:29.82" dur="00:00:02.11">and sometimes doesn&apos;t.</p>
    <p begin="00:04:31.93" dur="00:00:02.34">And it&apos;s important<br/>as a good teacher</p>
    <p begin="00:04:34.27" dur="00:00:02.97">for us to -- to know why.</p>
    <p begin="00:04:37.24" dur="00:00:01.53">&gt;&gt; Students are the<br/>future, right?</p>
    <p begin="00:04:38.77" dur="00:00:04.18">And -- and I see them really<br/>thinking about the concepts</p>
    <p begin="00:04:42.95" dur="00:00:02.45">that we&apos;re presenting in the<br/>classroom in a critical way.</p>
    <p begin="00:04:45.40" dur="00:00:02.66">And -- and to think<br/>about how it impacts them</p>
    <p begin="00:04:48.06" dur="00:00:03.02">and in turn how they can<br/>impact that situation.</p>
    <p begin="00:04:51.08" dur="00:00:03.44">So that to me is inspiring<br/>to see, to see that process.</p>
    <p begin="00:04:54.52" dur="00:00:02.48">&gt;&gt; We will graduate, not<br/>just with a diploma in hand,</p>
    <p begin="00:04:57.00" dur="00:00:01.97">but with an education,<br/>ready to change the world.</p>
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